Heart Valve Replacement Surgery in India: Cost, Top Surgeons, and Hospitals

If you’re considering heart valve replacement surgery, India is a top destination due to its affordable cost, high success rate, and renowned medical professionals. Here’s a comprehensive guide to heart valve replacement in India.

Cost of Heart Valve Replacement in India
Approximate Cost: USD 6000
This cost can vary based on factors such as the hospital, the type of prosthetic valve used, and additional medical services.
Success Rate
Success Rate: Approximately 90%
India’s high success rate makes it a popular choice for patients seeking effective heart valve replacement surgery.
Top Surgeons for Heart Valve Replacement
Dr. ZS Meharwal – Esteemed cardiothoracic surgeon with extensive experience.
Dr. Naresh Trehan – Leading heart specialist known for his advanced techniques.
Dr. Devi Shetty – Acclaimed for his successful surgeries and patient care.
Best Hospitals for Heart Valve Replacement
Manipal Hospital – Known for its advanced cardiac care facilities.
Medanta Hospital – Offers state-of-the-art technology for heart surgeries.
Fortis Escorts Heart Institute & Research Center – Renowned for its specialized heart care.
Narayana Health – Provides comprehensive cardiac treatment and care.
Procedure Duration
Hospital Stay: 6 to 8 days
Total Stay in India: Approximately 10 days
About Heart Valve Replacement
Heart valve replacement involves replacing a damaged or diseased heart valve with a prosthetic one to restore normal heart function. The heart has four valves: mitral, tricuspid, pulmonary, and aortic. Each valve ensures proper blood flow by opening and closing with each heartbeat.

Reasons for Valve Replacement
Calcification: Buildup of calcium deposits on the valve.
Congenital Defects: Birth defects affecting valve function.
Disease: Conditions causing valve damage.
Types of Heart Valve Replacement
Open-Heart Surgery: Traditional method involving a chest incision to access the heart.
Minimally Invasive Techniques: Newer methods with smaller incisions for quicker recovery.
Recovery and Aftercare
Patients will undergo comprehensive assessments before surgery and will need to follow specific post-operative care instructions to ensure optimal recovery and valve function.

Symptoms
Carried to the extreme, ‘Frazzle’ in the hands and bases, swelling weakness and nausea, and shortness of breath, discomfort in the shoulders or arms, ‘Pain in the casket’ and indigestion.

Diagnosis
Crackers will do a physical exam, ask for medical information and family history, then have a series of tests, such as an electrocardiogram (ECG) to measure heart rate and heart rate to measure heart efficiency, a stress test to feel how valve various functions like walking down on a treadmill How the heart feels X-rays of the chest Lungs, heart and other organs Coronary angiography This test helps Crocker identify blockages that can cause heart attacks through chemicals on the study of coronary artery blood flow.

Treatments
Heart Valve Replacement Surgery: Procedures and Recovery

Heart valve replacement surgery, also known as valve repair or valve replacement, varies from minor procedures where only the damaged valve is replaced, to more complex surgeries. The surgery begins with an incision in the chest, usually about 8 to 10 inches long, depending on the specific type of surgery. The procedure typically lasts between four to five hours.

First, the patient is given general anesthesia to ensure they are unconscious and do not feel any pain. The surgeon then makes an incision in the chest to access the heart. To maintain blood flow during the procedure, medication is administered, and a heart-lung bypass machine is used. This machine circulates oxygenated blood throughout the body, temporarily taking over the heart’s function.

The surgeon then replaces the damaged heart valve with a healthy one. After the valve is successfully replaced, the heart is restarted using small paddles to deliver an electric shock. The blood flow is gradually restored from the heart-lung machine, and the tubes connected to the machine are removed. Finally, the incision is closed with both internal and external stitches.

Recovery after heart valve replacement surgery typically involves a stay in the hospital for monitoring and follow-up care to ensure proper healing and function of the new valve.